Top Orangespot Surgeonfish Fishing Countries

The Orangespot Surgeonfish (Acanthurus olivaceus), recognized by its olive body and distinct orange spot near the tail, is a reef-associated species found throughout the Indo-Pacific region. While not a primary target of large-scale commercial fisheries, it is harvested in moderate quantities by artisanal and subsistence fishers, particularly in countries such as the Philippines, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. These nations have vibrant reef fisheries where the Orangespot Surgeonfish is caught using handlines, nets, and traps, often for local consumption or sale in domestic markets. The species is valued for its firm, white flesh and is sometimes sold fresh or dried. Although not a major export commodity, the Orangespot Surgeonfish contributes to the livelihoods and food security of coastal communities in these top fishing countries, underlining the importance of sustainable reef fish management in the region.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.