Top Longnose Gar Fishing Countries

The Longnose Gar (Lepisosteus osseus) is a distinctive freshwater fish native to North America, recognized by its elongated body, armored scales, and long, toothy snout. This ancient species thrives in slow-moving rivers, lakes, and backwaters, particularly across the United States and parts of northern Mexico. The United States is by far the leading country for longnose gar fishing, with significant recreational and some commercial harvests occurring in states bordering the Mississippi River, the Great Lakes, and the Gulf Coast. While not a major target for large-scale commercial fisheries due to its bony flesh, the longnose gar is valued by sport anglers for its challenging fight and unique appearance. In Mexico, the species is locally known as "pejelagarto" and is harvested both for food and traditional dishes, especially in the states of Tabasco and Veracruz. Canada also hosts populations of longnose gar, particularly in southern Ontario, where the species is protected and primarily targeted by catch-and-release anglers. Overall, the longnose gar fishing industry remains relatively small and regionally focused, with the United States and Mexico being the top countries where this species is both harvested and celebrated.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.