Top Island Grouper Fishing Countries

Groupers are a diverse family of robust, predatory fish found primarily in warm, tropical waters around islands and reefs, prized for their firm, flavorful flesh and significant commercial value. The top island countries for grouper fishing include Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Maldives, where artisanal and commercial fisheries target various grouper species such as the giant grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus) and the coral trout (Plectropomus leopardus). Indonesia leads global grouper production, supplying both domestic markets and high-value live fish exports to East Asia. The Philippines and Maldives also have vibrant grouper fisheries, supporting local livelihoods and export economies, though overfishing and habitat loss pose challenges. Sustainable management is increasingly emphasized in these regions to preserve grouper populations and ensure the long-term viability of the industry.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.