The Indo-Pacific sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus) is renowned for its spectacular speed and iconic, sail-like dorsal fin, inhabiting tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Highly prized by sport anglers for their acrobatic fights and striking appearance, these pelagic predators are targeted primarily by recreational fisheries, though some commercial harvest occurs. The top countries for Indo-Pacific sailfish fishing include Indonesia, Malaysia, the Maldives, India, and Australia, each boasting vibrant charter industries and annual tournaments that attract anglers worldwide. While commercial landings are relatively modest compared to other billfish, local artisanal fisheries in these countries also harvest sailfish for food. Sustainable management and catch-and-release practices are increasingly emphasized to ensure the long-term health of sailfish populations, given their popularity and ecological importance.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 14,367 |
2 | India | 7,058 |
3 | Oman | 3,590 |
4 | Pakistan | 1,892 |
5 | Indonesia | 1,801 |
6 | Sri Lanka | 1,219 |
7 | Ecuador | 1,066 |
8 | United Republic of Tanzania | 973 |
9 | Taiwan Province of China | 900 |
10 | Madagascar | 843 |
11 | Costa Rica | 459 |
12 | Comoros | 440 |
13 | Kenya | 365 |
14 | Yemen | 265 |
15 | Malaysia | 199 |
16 | Japan | 188 |
17 | Peru | 149 |
18 | Seychelles | 81 |
19 | Thailand | 80 |
20 | China | 48 |
21 | Benin | 40 |
22 | Jordan | 35 |
23 | Colombia | 30 |
24 | Eritrea | 18 |
25 | Réunion | 16 |
26 | Republic of Korea | 15 |
26 | Spain | 15 |
28 | Mauritius | 12 |
29 | United States of America | 10 |
31 | Mayotte | 4 |
31 | Maldives | 4 |
31 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 4 |
33 | Portugal | 3 |
33 | French Polynesia | 3 |
35 | South Africa | 2 |
36 | Panama | 1 |
36 | Guam | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.