The Halfspined Flathead (*Cociella heemstrai*) is a demersal marine fish found primarily in the Indo-West Pacific region, notable for its elongated, flattened body and spiny dorsal fin. This species typically inhabits sandy or muddy bottoms of coastal waters, making it accessible to both artisanal and commercial fisheries. The top countries harvesting Halfspined Flathead are predominantly in Southeast Asia, with Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia leading the catch due to their extensive shallow coastal habitats and vibrant fishing industries. These nations utilize a mix of traditional trawling and small-scale fishing methods to supply both local markets and regional exports. While not as globally renowned as some other flathead species, the Halfspined Flathead is valued locally for its mild-flavored flesh and is an important component of the coastal fisheries economy in these countries.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portugal | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.