Top Freshwater Prawns, Shrimps Not Elsewhere Included Fishing Countries

Freshwater prawns and shrimps, grouped as "not elsewhere included" (NEI) in fisheries statistics, encompass a variety of species such as the giant river prawn (*Macrobrachium rosenbergii*) and other *Macrobrachium* species. These crustaceans are prized for their large size and delicate flavor, making them a valuable commodity in both domestic and export markets. The leading countries in harvesting freshwater prawns and shrimps NEI are China, India, Bangladesh, Thailand, and Vietnam. These nations benefit from extensive river systems, warm climates, and well-developed aquaculture industries. China is the global leader, with vast aquaculture operations that supply both local and international demand. India and Bangladesh also have significant production, particularly in the Ganges and Brahmaputra river basins, where traditional and modern farming methods coexist. Thailand and Vietnam have developed sophisticated hatchery and farming techniques, further boosting their output. The industry supports millions of livelihoods, though it faces challenges such as disease management, environmental concerns, and market fluctuations.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.