Flying squids, particularly those categorized as "not elsewhere included" (NEI) in FAO statistics, refer to several species within the family Ommastrephidae that are not specifically identified but are significant in global fisheries. These squids are known for their remarkable ability to glide above the water's surface to escape predators, and they are found in temperate and tropical oceans worldwide. The leading countries harvesting NEI flying squids are predominantly in East Asia, with China and Japan at the forefront due to their advanced squid fishing fleets and high domestic demand for squid products. South Korea and Taiwan also play major roles in this fishery, both for domestic consumption and export. The flying squid industry is characterized by large-scale commercial operations using jigging vessels, and the catch is vital for local economies, providing food, employment, and export revenue. These squids are processed into various products, including fresh, frozen, and dried forms, and are popular in regional cuisines.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spain | 3 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.