Top Flathead Catfish Fishing Countries

The flathead catfish (Pylodictis olivaris) is a large, predatory freshwater fish native to North America, recognized by its broad, flat head and mottled yellow-brown coloration. Highly prized by anglers for its size and fighting ability, flathead catfish are primarily found in the rivers and reservoirs of the United States, especially in the Mississippi, Missouri, and Ohio River basins. The United States is by far the leading country for flathead catfish fishing, both recreationally and commercially, with states such as Texas, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Missouri being renowned hotspots. While commercial harvest of flathead catfish is limited compared to channel catfish, the species supports a vibrant recreational fishery that contributes significantly to local economies. Outside the U.S., flathead catfish have been introduced to some regions in Mexico and Canada, but populations and fishing activity remain minor compared to their native range, making the United States the dominant country for flathead catfish fishing and industry.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.