Fine Coral Moss (scientific name: *Nemalion helminthoides*) is not a fish but a species of red algae found in temperate marine waters, often harvested for culinary and industrial uses rather than traditional fishing. This seaweed thrives along rocky coastlines, particularly in the North Atlantic and parts of the Mediterranean. The top countries involved in the harvesting of Fine Coral Moss include Ireland, the United Kingdom (especially along the coasts of Scotland and Wales), France, and Spain. These nations have a long history of collecting and processing various seaweeds, including Fine Coral Moss, for use in food products, cosmetics, and as a source of carrageenan, a thickening agent. The industry is generally small-scale and sustainable, often supporting coastal communities with a tradition of seaweed gathering rather than large-scale commercial fishing operations.
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Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.