Top Falkland Sprat Fishing Countries

The Falkland sprat (Sprattus fuegensis) is a small, schooling pelagic fish found in the cold waters of the Southwest Atlantic, particularly around the Falkland Islands and southern South America. Known for its importance as both a forage fish and a target for commercial fisheries, the Falkland sprat is harvested primarily by Argentina and the United Kingdom (through the Falkland Islands). These countries operate industrial trawl fleets that target the sprat for use as fishmeal, bait, and, to a lesser extent, for direct human consumption. The Falkland Islands, under British administration, manage a significant portion of the fishery, issuing licenses to both local and foreign vessels. Argentina also maintains a robust fishery for this species in its southern waters, contributing to regional economies and the supply of fish products. The management of the Falkland sprat fishery is critical for sustaining both the species and the broader marine ecosystem, as sprats are a key food source for larger fish, seabirds, and marine mammals.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.