Coral shrimp, often referring to species such as the banded coral shrimp (Stenopus hispidus) and various cleaner shrimp, are small, brightly colored crustaceans found in coral reefs and rocky marine environments. These shrimp are highly prized in the ornamental aquarium trade rather than for food consumption. The top coral shrimp fishing countries include Indonesia, the Philippines, and Sri Lanka, where rich coral reef ecosystems support abundant shrimp populations. These nations have developed specialized fisheries that collect coral shrimp for export, primarily to North America, Europe, and East Asia, where demand for marine ornamental species is high. The industry is typically small-scale and labor-intensive, with local fishers using hand nets and traps to minimize reef damage, though concerns about overharvesting and reef health have led to increased regulation and the promotion of aquaculture alternatives in recent years.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | United States of America | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.