The common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is a hardy, adaptable freshwater fish native to Europe and Asia, recognized for its large size, omnivorous diet, and ability to thrive in varied aquatic environments. It is both a popular target for recreational anglers and a significant species in global aquaculture. The top countries for common carp fishing and farming include China, which dominates global production, followed by India, Indonesia, Bangladesh, and Vietnam. In Europe, Hungary, Poland, and the Czech Republic are notable for their carp fisheries, both for consumption and sport. Carp fishing is deeply rooted in the culture and cuisine of these regions, supporting local economies through commercial harvests and attracting international anglers to renowned carp fishing destinations.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 22,425 |
2 | Iraq | 16,420 |
3 | Uzbekistan | 15,712 |
4 | Indonesia | 10,610 |
5 | Russian Federation | 9,397 |
6 | Ethiopia | 6,521 |
7 | Argentina | 4,827 |
8 | Türkiye | 3,359 |
9 | Mexico | 3,069 |
10 | Hungary | 2,868 |
11 | Czechia | 2,651 |
12 | Thailand | 2,199 |
13 | Kazakhstan | 1,514 |
14 | Slovakia | 1,450 |
15 | Egypt | 1,444 |
16 | Kenya | 1,135 |
17 | Republic of Korea | 750 |
18 | Albania | 586 |
19 | Ukraine | 413 |
20 | Romania | 317 |
21 | Canada | 268 |
22 | Tajikistan | 240 |
23 | Croatia | 220 |
24 | Greece | 202 |
25 | Serbia | 183 |
26 | Montenegro | 150 |
27 | Japan | 121 |
28 | United States of America | 95 |
29 | Germany | 78 |
30 | Dominican Republic | 70 |
30 | Slovenia | 70 |
32 | Azerbaijan | 39 |
33 | Turkmenistan | 30 |
34 | Lesotho | 24 |
35 | France | 23 |
36 | Spain | 22 |
37 | Israel | 20 |
38 | Armenia | 16 |
39 | Malaysia | 10 |
39 | Belgium | 10 |
41 | Bulgaria | 7 |
41 | Switzerland | 7 |
43 | Latvia | 6 |
45 | Belarus | 3 |
45 | New Zealand | 3 |
45 | Lithuania | 3 |
47 | North Macedonia | 2 |
48 | Poland | 1 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.