Caridean shrimps, commonly referred to as "true shrimps," are a diverse group of small, elongated crustaceans found in both marine and freshwater environments worldwide. These shrimps are highly valued for their delicate flavor and are a staple in global seafood markets. The leading countries in caridean shrimp fishing are China, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand, which together account for the majority of global catches. These nations benefit from extensive coastal waters, favorable climates, and well-developed aquaculture industries, particularly in the farming of species such as the whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and the giant river prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii). The caridean shrimp industry plays a vital economic role in these countries, providing employment for millions and contributing significantly to export revenues, while also facing challenges related to overfishing, disease management, and sustainable practices.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States of America | 323 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.