Top Brazilian Flathead Fishing Countries

The Brazilian flathead (Percophis brasiliensis) is a demersal fish species native to the southwestern Atlantic Ocean, particularly along the coasts of Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina. Recognized for its elongated body and flattened head, this species inhabits sandy or muddy bottoms in coastal waters. The Brazilian flathead is of commercial importance, especially in Argentina and Uruguay, where it is targeted by both artisanal and industrial fisheries. Argentina is the leading country in harvesting this species, with significant landings reported from the coastal provinces of Buenos Aires and Patagonia. Uruguay also maintains a notable flathead fishery, primarily operating out of Montevideo and other coastal regions. In Brazil, although the species is present, its commercial exploitation is less pronounced compared to its southern neighbors. The flathead is valued for its mild-flavored flesh and supports local economies through both domestic consumption and limited export.

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.