Top Blue Shark Fishing Countries

The blue shark (*Prionace glauca*) is a sleek, migratory predator found in temperate and tropical oceans worldwide, recognized for its slender body and striking blue coloration. Highly valued for its fins and, to a lesser extent, its meat, the blue shark forms a significant part of the global shark fishing industry. The top blue shark fishing countries include Spain, Portugal, Taiwan, and Japan, with Spain and Portugal dominating the Atlantic fisheries, particularly through their longline fleets targeting sharks for the Asian fin trade. Taiwan and Japan also harvest substantial numbers of blue sharks in the Pacific, often as bycatch in tuna fisheries. These nations play a central role in the global blue shark trade, contributing to both the economic importance and conservation concerns surrounding this widely distributed yet increasingly vulnerable species.

RankCountryMetric Tons
1Spain46,998
2Taiwan Province of China17,951
3Indonesia17,873
4Portugal10,335
5Peru5,435
6Mexico4,700
7Namibia4,694
8Ecuador4,510
9Brazil3,201
10Ghana1,287
11Fiji1,243
12Vanuatu1,025
13China368
14Seychelles347
15Belize311
16Japan297
17New Caledonia285
18Sri Lanka279
19Côte d'Ivoire245
19Marshall Islands245
21Kiribati184
22Micronesia (Federated States of)173
23Panama112
24Kenya62
25South Africa58
25New Zealand58
27France47
28Senegal40
29United Republic of Tanzania28
30Comoros20
31Samoa19
32Solomon Islands14
33Italy13
34Chile10
35Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)9
35Cook Islands9
37Tonga6
38Colombia5
38United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland5
40Liberia4
40Papua New Guinea4
42Malta3
43United States of America2
44Trinidad and Tobago1
44Canada1

Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.