The blackbellied angler (Lophius budegassa), also known as the black anglerfish, is a deep-sea species found primarily in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Recognized for its large, flattened head and distinctive "fishing lure" used to attract prey, this demersal predator is a prized catch due to its firm, white flesh, often marketed as monkfish. The top countries harvesting blackbellied angler are Spain, Italy, Portugal, and France, where it is an important component of both commercial and artisanal fisheries. Spain leads the industry, particularly along its Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts, followed by significant landings in Italy and Portugal. These countries have developed specialized trawl and gillnet fisheries targeting blackbellied angler, supporting local economies and supplying European seafood markets. Sustainable management is increasingly emphasized due to concerns about overfishing and bycatch in these regions.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Spain | 2,937 |
2 | Portugal | 361 |
3 | Italy | 50 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.