The Black Grunt (Anisotremus surinamensis), also known as the black margate, is a marine fish species commonly found in the western Atlantic Ocean, particularly in the Caribbean Sea and along the coasts of Central and South America. Recognized for its robust, deep body and silvery coloration with dark fins, this species inhabits coral reefs and rocky bottoms. The black grunt is targeted by both commercial and artisanal fisheries, primarily for local consumption and regional markets. The top countries engaged in harvesting black grunts include Cuba, the Bahamas, Jamaica, and other Caribbean nations, where the species is an important component of mixed reef fish catches. While not a major export species, black grunt fishing supports local economies and traditional fishing communities throughout its range, with sustainable management being crucial due to the vulnerability of reef ecosystems.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Colombia | 200 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.