The Bigscale Goatfish (Parupeneus macronemus) is a demersal marine fish found primarily in the Indo-Pacific region, recognized for its elongated body, barbels (whisker-like organs) under the chin used to search for food, and distinctive coloration. This species inhabits sandy and muddy bottoms near coral reefs and is valued both as a food fish and in local markets. The top countries engaged in harvesting Bigscale Goatfish include Indonesia, India, Thailand, and the Philippines, where artisanal and small-scale commercial fisheries target goatfish using trawls, gillnets, and handlines. These nations benefit from the species’ abundance in coastal waters, contributing to local economies and food security, though catches are generally modest compared to more commercially dominant species. Sustainable management is increasingly important as coastal fishing pressure grows in these regions.
| Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ecuador | 15 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.