The Bignose Unicornfish (Naso vlamingii), also known as the Vlaming’s Unicornfish, is a striking reef-associated species found throughout the tropical Indo-Pacific, recognized by its elongated snout and vibrant blue markings. This herbivorous fish is commonly targeted in artisanal and small-scale commercial fisheries, especially in countries with extensive coral reef systems. The top countries harvesting Bignose Unicornfish include Indonesia, the Philippines, and Papua New Guinea, where these fish are caught using handlines, nets, and traditional fishing methods for local consumption and regional markets. While not a major export species, the Bignose Unicornfish plays an important role in local diets and subsistence fishing economies in these nations, reflecting the broader reliance on reef fish in Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands. Sustainable management is crucial, as overfishing and habitat degradation threaten both the species and the livelihoods of coastal communities dependent on reef fisheries.
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Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.