The Ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta) is a robust, colorful marine fish native to the rocky coastal waters of the northeastern Atlantic, particularly around Western Europe. Known for their thick lips and variable coloration, Ballan wrasse are prized both as a recreational catch and, increasingly, for their role in aquaculture as cleaner fish used to control sea lice in salmon farms. The top Ballan wrasse fishing countries include Norway, the United Kingdom (especially Scotland), and Ireland. In these countries, wild wrasse are harvested both by commercial and recreational fishers, with Norway and Scotland leading in the collection of Ballan wrasse for use in the salmon farming industry. While historically the species was mainly targeted by anglers for sport, recent years have seen a surge in commercial demand, prompting increased regulation to ensure sustainable harvesting practices and protect wild populations.
Rank | Country | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | France | 287 |
2 | Spain | 273 |
3 | Norway | 214 |
4 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 65 |
5 | Portugal | 11 |
6 | Ireland | 6 |
6 | Sweden | 6 |
8 | Channel Islands | 5 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.