Kuwait’s fishing industry has long been integral to its coastal culture and economy, tracing its roots back centuries to when local communities relied on the bountiful Arabian Gulf for sustenance and trade. Today, the industry is renowned for its catches of prized species such as Zubaidi (Silver Pomfret), Hamour (Brown Spotted Grouper), Safi (Rabbitfish), and shrimp, which remain staples in Kuwaiti cuisine and are highly valued both domestically and abroad. Traditional dhow fishing boats still operate alongside modern vessels, reflecting a blend of heritage and innovation. Despite challenges from overfishing and environmental pressures, Kuwait continues to manage its fisheries, striving to balance economic interests with sustainable practices to preserve its rich maritime legacy.
Rank | Fish Species | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Natantian decapods nei | 805 |
2 | Tigertooth croaker | 228 |
3 | Yellowfin seabream | 137 |
4 | Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel | 98 |
4 | Marine fishes nei | 98 |
6 | Groupers nei | 88 |
7 | Silver pomfret | 69 |
7 | Indo-Pacific king mackerel | 69 |
9 | Emperors(=Scavengers) nei | 63 |
10 | Mullets nei | 34 |
11 | Croakers, drums nei | 31 |
11 | Hilsa shad | 31 |
13 | Carangids nei | 28 |
14 | Grunts, sweetlips nei | 21 |
15 | King soldier bream | 20 |
16 | Klunzinger's mullet | 19 |
17 | Fourfinger threadfin | 18 |
18 | Threadfin breams nei | 9 |
19 | Cobia | 8 |
20 | Snappers nei | 7 |
21 | Black pomfret | 3 |
22 | Brushtooth lizardfish | 2 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.