Fiji’s fishing industry is a vital part of its economy and culture, with rich waters yielding some of the Pacific’s top fish catches. The country is renowned for its abundant tuna stocks, particularly yellowfin, bigeye, and albacore, which are the primary species targeted by both local and foreign commercial fleets. In addition to tuna, Fiji’s reefs and coastal waters are home to prized species such as mahi-mahi, wahoo, marlin, and snapper, supporting a vibrant artisanal and sport fishing sector. The fishing industry has deep historical roots in Fiji, with traditional fishing practices dating back centuries, while modern commercial operations began to flourish in the mid-20th century. Today, Fiji balances export-driven tuna fishing with sustainable management efforts to protect its marine resources and support local livelihoods.
Rank | Fish Species | Metric Tons |
---|---|---|
1 | Marine fishes nei | 11,000 |
2 | Albacore | 7,418 |
3 | Freshwater molluscs nei | 2,420 |
4 | Yellowfin tuna | 2,179 |
5 | Blue shark | 1,243 |
6 | Emperors(=Scavengers) nei | 880 |
7 | Groupers nei | 670 |
8 | Mullets nei | 560 |
9 | Barracudas nei | 550 |
10 | Wahoo | 440 |
11 | Bigeye tuna | 426 |
12 | Skipjack tuna | 409 |
13 | Jacks, crevalles nei | 390 |
15 | Anadara clams nei | 335 |
15 | Triggerfishes, durgons nei | 335 |
15 | Snappers nei | 335 |
17 | Surgeonfishes nei | 275 |
19 | Indian mackerel | 220 |
19 | Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel | 220 |
19 | Spinefeet(=Rabbitfishes) nei | 220 |
21 | Aquatic invertebrates nei | 160 |
21 | Tropical spiny lobsters nei | 160 |
23 | Freshwater crustaceans nei | 140 |
24 | Green seaweeds | 135 |
25 | Hard corals, madrepores nei | 118 |
26 | Blue marlin | 113 |
28 | Ponyfishes(=Slipmouths) | 110 |
28 | Marine crustaceans nei | 110 |
28 | Marine crabs nei | 110 |
28 | Largeeye breams | 110 |
31 | Goatfishes | 100 |
32 | Oceanic whitetip shark | 93 |
33 | Octopuses, etc. nei | 92 |
34 | Indo-Pacific swamp crab | 75 |
35 | Black marlin | 73 |
36 | Shortfin mako | 69 |
37 | Clams, etc. nei | 54 |
37 | Sea cucumbers nei | 54 |
39 | Swordfish | 41 |
40 | Halfbeaks nei | 33 |
40 | Milkfish | 33 |
42 | Freshwater fishes nei | 30 |
43 | Silky shark | 19 |
44 | Sea urchins nei | 16 |
44 | Bluestripe herring | 16 |
46 | Striped marlin | 12 |
47 | Nile tilapia | 10 |
48 | Hammerhead sharks, etc. nei | 6 |
49 | Mojarras(=Silver-biddies) nei | 5 |
50 | Wrasses, hogfishes, etc. nei | 3 |
Data from FAO. 2025. Global Capture Production. In: Fisheries and Aquaculture.